Fra Wikipedia, den frie encyklopædi
Jack St. Clair Kilby (8. november 1923 – 20. juni 2005) er en nobelprismodtager i fysik i 2000 for sin opfindelse af det integrerede kredsløb på en mikrochip i 1958, mens han arbejdede for Texas Instruments (TI). Han er også opfinderen af den håndholdte elektroniske regnemaskine (lommeregneren) og den termiske printer.
Eksterne henvisninger
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| 1901–1925 | |
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| 1926–1950 | |
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| 1951–1975 |
- Cockcroft, Walton (1951)
- Bloch, Purcell (1952)
- Zernike (1953)
- Born, Bothe (1954)
- Lamb, Kusch (1955)
- Shockley, Bardeen, Brattain (1956)
- Yang, T. Lee (1957)
- Tjerenkov, Frank, Tamm (1958)
- Segrè, Chamberlain (1959)
- Glaser (1960)
- Hofstadter, Mössbauer (1961)
- Landau (1962)
- Wigner, Goeppert-Mayer, Jensen (1963)
- Townes, Basov, Prokhorov (1964)
- Tomonaga, Schwinger, Feynman (1965)
- Kastler (1966)
- Bethe (1967)
- Alvarez (1968)
- Gell-Mann (1969)
- Alfvén, Néel (1970)
- Gabor (1971)
- Bardeen, Cooper, Schrieffer (1972)
- Esaki, Giæver, Josephson (1973)
- Ryle, Hewish (1974)
- Aa. Bohr, Mottelson, Rainwater (1975)
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| 1976–2000 |
- Richter, Ting (1976)
- Anderson, Mott, van Vleck (1977)
- Kapitsa, Penzias, Wilson (1978)
- Glashow, Salam, Weinberg (1979)
- Cronin, Fitch (1980)
- Bloembergen, Schawlow, Siegbahn (1981)
- Wilson (1982)
- Chandrasekhar, Fowler (1983)
- Rubbia, van der Meer (1984)
- von Klitzing (1985)
- Ruska, Binning, Rohrer (1986)
- Bednorz, Müller (1987)
- Lederman, Schwartz, Steinberger (1988)
- Ramsey, Dehmelt, Paul (1989)
- Friedman, Kendall, R. Taylor (1990)
- de Gennes (1991)
- Charpak (1992)
- Hulse, J. Taylor (1993)
- Brockhouse, Shull (1994)
- Perl, Reines (1995)
- D. Lee, Osheroff, Richardson (1996)
- Chu, Cohen-Tannoudji, Phillips (1997)
- Laughlin, Störmer, Tsui (1998)
- Hooft, Veltman (1999)
- Alfjorov, Kroemer, Kilby (2000)
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| Fra 2001 |
- Cornell, Ketterlee, Wieman (2001)
- Davis, Koshiba, Giacconi (2002)
- Abrikosov, Ginzburg, Legget (2003)
- Gross, Politzer, Wilczek (2004)
- Glauber, Hall, Hänsch (2005)
- Mather, Smooth (2006)
- Fert, Grünberg (2007)
- Nambu, Kobayashi, Maskawa (2008)
- Kao, Boyle, Smith (2009)
- Geim, Novoselov (2010)
- Perlmutter, Schmidt, Riess (2011)
- Wineland, Haroche (2012)
- Englert, Higgs (2013)
- Akasaki, Amano, Nakamura (2014)
- Kajita, McDonald (2015)
- Thouless, Haldane, Kosterlitz (2016)
- Weiss, Barish, Thorne (2017)
- Ashkin, Mourou, Strickland (2018)
- Mayor, Peebles, Queloz (2019)
- Penrose, Genzel, Ghez (2020)
- Parisi, Hasselmann, Manabe (2021)
- Aspect, Clauser, Zeilinger (2022)
- Agostini, Krausz, L'Huillier (2023)
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