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Canberra has numerous sporting ovals, golf courses, skate parks, and swimming pools that are open to the public. Tennis courts include those at the National Sports Club, [[Lyneham, Australian Capital Territory|Lyneham]], former home of the [[Canberra Women's Tennis Classic]]. A Canberra-wide series of bicycle paths are available to cyclists for recreational and sporting purposes. Canberra Nature Parks have a large range of walking paths, horse and mountain bike trails. Water sports like sailing, rowing, dragon boating and water skiing are held on Canberra's lakes.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.nationalcapital.gov.au/visiting/lake_burley_griffin/boating/|title=Boating on Lake Burley Griffin|publisher=[[National Capital Authority]]|accessdate=9 October 2007| archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20070923025439/http://www.nationalcapital.gov.au/visiting/lake_burley_griffin/boating/| archivedate = 23 September 2007}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Lake Burley Griffin reopens|url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/stories/2007/11/16/2093294.htm|work=ABC News|publisher=Australian Broadcasting Corporation|accessdate=26 July 2010|date=16 November 2007}}</ref> The Rally of Canberra is an annual motor sport event and a facility for [[drag racing]] is being planned for construction.{{Update inline|reason=Does this still hold after so many years?|?=yes|date=February 2017}}<ref>{{cite news |title=Canberra Dragway Frequently Asked Questions |url=http://www.tams.act.gov.au/__data/assets/pdf_file/0004/43069/act_dragway_faq_feb200620.pdf |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120410151738/http://www.tams.act.gov.au/__data/assets/pdf_file/0004/43069/act_dragway_faq_feb200620.pdf|archivedate=10 April 2012|publisher=ACT Government |date=21 February 2006 |accessdate=8 October 2007|format=PDF}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=Possum Bourne|url=http://www.abc.net.au/stateline/act/content/2003/s847002.htm|publisher=Australian Broadcasting Corporation |date=3 May 2003 |accessdate=8 October 2007|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130425174220/http://www.abc.net.au/stateline/act/content/2003/s847002.htm|archivedate=25 April 2013}}</ref> From 2000 to 2002, Canberra hosted the [[Canberra 400]] event for [[V8 Supercars]] on the temporary [[Canberra Street Circuit]], which was located inside the Parliamentary Triangle.
Canberra has numerous sporting ovals, golf courses, skate parks, and swimming pools that are open to the public. Tennis courts include those at the National Sports Club, [[Lyneham, Australian Capital Territory|Lyneham]], former home of the [[Canberra Women's Tennis Classic]]. A Canberra-wide series of bicycle paths are available to cyclists for recreational and sporting purposes. Canberra Nature Parks have a large range of walking paths, horse and mountain bike trails. Water sports like sailing, rowing, dragon boating and water skiing are held on Canberra's lakes.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.nationalcapital.gov.au/visiting/lake_burley_griffin/boating/|title=Boating on Lake Burley Griffin|publisher=[[National Capital Authority]]|accessdate=9 October 2007| archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20070923025439/http://www.nationalcapital.gov.au/visiting/lake_burley_griffin/boating/| archivedate = 23 September 2007}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Lake Burley Griffin reopens|url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/stories/2007/11/16/2093294.htm|work=ABC News|publisher=Australian Broadcasting Corporation|accessdate=26 July 2010|date=16 November 2007}}</ref> The Rally of Canberra is an annual motor sport event and a facility for [[drag racing]] is being planned for construction.{{Update inline|reason=Does this still hold after so many years?|?=yes|date=February 2017}}<ref>{{cite news |title=Canberra Dragway Frequently Asked Questions |url=http://www.tams.act.gov.au/__data/assets/pdf_file/0004/43069/act_dragway_faq_feb200620.pdf |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120410151738/http://www.tams.act.gov.au/__data/assets/pdf_file/0004/43069/act_dragway_faq_feb200620.pdf|archivedate=10 April 2012|publisher=ACT Government |date=21 February 2006 |accessdate=8 October 2007|format=PDF}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=Possum Bourne|url=http://www.abc.net.au/stateline/act/content/2003/s847002.htm|publisher=Australian Broadcasting Corporation |date=3 May 2003 |accessdate=8 October 2007|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130425174220/http://www.abc.net.au/stateline/act/content/2003/s847002.htm|archivedate=25 April 2013}}</ref> From 2000 to 2002, Canberra hosted the [[Canberra 400]] event for [[V8 Supercars]] on the temporary [[Canberra Street Circuit]], which was located inside the Parliamentary Triangle.

==Infrastruktur==

===Sundhed===
[[File:Canberra Hospital.jpg|thumb|[[Canberra Hospital]].|alt=]]

Canberra har to store offentlige sygehuse. [[Canberra Hospital]] — tidligere Woden Valley Hospital — i [[Garran, Australian Capital Territory|Garran]] med ca. 600 senge og Calvary Public Hospital i [[Bruce, Australian Capital Territory|Bruce]] med 174 senge. Begge er universitetshospitaler.<ref name=hos>{{cite web|url=http://www.health.act.gov.au/c/health?a=da&did=10134232&pid=1147829186 |title= Hospitals |publisher=ACT Health |accessdate=23 April 2010|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110326232807/http://www.health.act.gov.au/c/health?a=da&did=10134232&pid=1147829186|archivedate=26 March 2011}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://health.act.gov.au/c/health?a=da&did=10209377 |title=Canberra Hospital |publisher=ACT Health |accessdate=23 April 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100716143522/http://www.health.act.gov.au/c/health?a=da&did=10209377# |archive-date=16 July 2010 |dead-url=yes |df=dmy-all }}</ref><ref name="calvary-act1">{{cite web |url=http://www.calvary-act.com.au/contact.html |title=Contact Us & Location Map |publisher=Calvary Health Care ACT |accessdate=23 April 2010 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100323231918/http://www.calvary-act.com.au/contact.html <!-- Bot retrieved archive --> |archivedate=23 March 2010}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.calvary-act.com.au/public.html |title= Public Hospital |publisher=Calvary Health Care ACT |accessdate=23 April 2010| archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20080718171953/http://www.calvary-act.com.au/public.html| archivedate = 18 July 2008}}</ref> Det største privathospital er Calvary John James Hospital i [[Deakin, Australian Capital Territory|Deakin]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.canberratimes.com.au/news/local/news/general/chemo-crisis-to-hit-act-patients/1241514.aspx |last=Cronin|first=Fiona |title=Chemo crisis to hit ACT patients |work=[[The Canberra Times]] |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20111113075559/http://www.canberratimes.com.au/news/local/news/general/chemo-crisis-to-hit-act-patients/1241514.aspx|archivedate=13 November 2011 |date=12 August 2008 |accessdate=23 April 2010}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.calvaryjohnjames.com.au/ |title=Welcome to Calvary John James Hospital |publisher=Calvary John James Hospital |accessdate=23 April 2010}}</ref> Calvary Private Hospital i Bruce og [[Healthscope]]'s National Capital Private Hospital i Garran er også betydelige hospitaler.<ref name=hos/><ref name="calvary-act1"/>

[[Royal Canberra Hospital]] lå tidligere på halvøen [[Acton Peninsula]] i [[Lake Burley Griffin]]. Det blev lukket i 1991 og revet ned i 1997 i for at give plads til [[National Museum of Australia]]. Beslutningen om nedrivningen var kontroversiel, og selve nedrivningen gik galt og dræbte én og sårede 9 personer.{{sfn|National Capital Development Commission|1988|p=18}}{{sfn|National Capital Development Commission|1988|p=17}}<ref name="map" /><ref>{{cite news|newspaper=The Canberra Times|publisher=Fairfax Media|title=15 years since hospital implosion tragedy|date=13 July 2012|accessdate=25 September 2013|url=http://www.canberratimes.com.au/act-news/15-years-since-hospital-implosion-tragedy-20120713-22034.html|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120714042848/http://www.canberratimes.com.au/act-news/15-years-since-hospital-implosion-tragedy-20120713-22034.html|archivedate=14 July 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.abc.net.au/am/stories/s64319.htm|last=Reynolds|first= Fiona | title=Increasing pressure on ACT Chief Minister|date=5 November 1999|work=A.M.|publisher=Australian Broadcasting Corporation|accessdate=2 June 2009|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121104173854/http://www.abc.net.au/am/stories/s64319.htm|archivedate=4 November 2012}}</ref>

Canberras hospitaler modtager akuttilfælde fra hele det sydlige New South Wales.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://health.act.gov.au/c/health?a=da&did=10063975&pid=1082945856 |title=About Emergency |publisher=ACT Government Health Information |accessdate=23 April 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091011135135/http://www.health.act.gov.au/c/health?a=da&did=10063975&pid=1082945856# |archive-date=11 October 2009 |dead-url=yes |df=dmy-all }}</ref> [[ACT Ambulance Service]] står for ambulancekørslen og er en af fire operatører under [[ACT Emergency Services Authority]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.esa.act.gov.au/ESAWebsite/content_esa/about_us/about_us_home_page/about_us.html|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110822171255/http://www.esa.act.gov.au/ESAWebsite/content_esa/about_us/about_us_home_page/about_us.html|archivedate=22 August 2011 |title=About Us |publisher=[[ACT Emergency Services Authority]] |accessdate=23 April 2010}}</ref> [[Newborn Emergency Transport Service|NETS]] er en speciel ambulanceservice for syge nyfødte til transport mellem hospitaler i ACT og det omkringliggende New South Wales.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.nets.org.au/main/what.htm |title=What is NETS? |publisher=[[Newborn Emergency Transport Service]] |accessdate=23 April 2010| archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20071223110451/http://www.nets.org.au/main/what.htm| archivedate = 23 December 2007}}</ref>

===Transport===
[[File:Tuggeranong Parkway.jpg|thumb|Tuggeranong Parkway er en større hovedvej, som forbinder Canberras centrum med [[Tuggeranong]].|alt=]]
[[File:New terminal building at Canberra Airport cropped2.jpg|thumb|right|Canberra International Airport terminal]]
[[File:Canberra Railway Station.jpg|thumb|Canberra Railway Station]]
[[File:BUS877-04.jpg|thumb|left|ACTION [[Renault]] PR100.2|alt=]]
[[File:Ford FG Falcon running on LPG, operated by Canberra Elite Taxi, photographed in Tuggeranong Town Centre (1).jpg|thumb|Canberra [[Ford Falcon (Australia)|Ford Falcon]] taxi|alt=]]

Bilen er det dominerende transportmiddel i Canberra.<ref name=road>{{cite web|url=http://www.aph.gov.au/house/committee/ncet/natcapauth/report/chapter9.pdf |title=Canberra's transport system|format=PDF |publisher=[[Parliament of Australia]] |accessdate=23 April 2010|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120207011010/http://www.aph.gov.au/house/committee/ncet/natcapauth/report/chapter9.pdf|archivedate=7 February 2012}}</ref> Byen er bygget så hovedvejene, der forbinder de forskellige distrikter ofte går gennem områder med åbent land eller skov, hvilket giver en meget lav befolkningstæthed.{{sfn|Penguin Books Australia|2000|pp=23-25}} Det betyder også, at der er plads til anlægelse af nye transportkorridorer uden at skulle bygge tunneller eller ekspropriere bebyggede områder. I sammenligning med Canberra har delstatshovedstæderne langt færre grønne områder.{{sfn|Penguin Books Australia|2000|pp=3-6, 32-35, 53-59, 74-77, 90-91, 101-104}}

Canberras distrikter er typisk forbundet af [[parkway]]s—4-sporede hovedveje<ref name=road/><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.justice.act.gov.au/page/view/3063/title/act-road-hierarchy |title=ACT Road Hierarchy |publisher=ACT Government |date=21 August 2012 |accessdate=14 February 2014}}</ref> med en hastighedsgrænse på 100 km/t.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.chiefminister.act.gov.au/media.php?v=5787&s=29 |title= Survey shows speeding at disputed camera site |publisher=[[Australian Capital Territory Chief Minister's Department|Chief Minister's Department]]|date=17 July 2007 |accessdate=23 April 2010}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.afp.gov.au/act/road_traffic/speeding.html |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20091112054723/http://www.afp.gov.au/act/road_traffic/speeding.html|archivedate=12 November 2009|title=Speeding |publisher=[[Australian Federal Police]] |date=20 May 2008 |accessdate=23 April 2010}}</ref> Et eksempel er [[Tuggeranong Parkway]], som forbinder Canberras centrum og Tuggeranong og går forbi Weston Creek.{{sfn|Universal Publishers|2007|pp=57, 67, 77}} I de fleste distrikter er forstæderne forbundet med hovedveje med få lokale tilkørselsveje for at undgå at ikke-lokale skyder genvej gennem boligområder.{{sfn|Universal Publishers|2007|pp=1-100}}

I et forsøg på at forbedre trafiksikkerheden blev overvågningskameraer indført i Canberra af Carnells regering i 1999.<ref name=LawsonTraffic>{{cite news|url=http://www.canberratimes.com.au/act-news/impact-of-traffic-cameras-on-speed-put-under-microscope-20140310-34i1n.html|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140311005208/http://www.canberratimes.com.au/act-news/impact-of-traffic-cameras-on-speed-put-under-microscope-20140310-34i1n.html|archivedate=11 March 2014|title=Impact of traffic cameras on speed put under microscope|date=11 March 2014|newspaper=The Canberra Times|first=Kirsten|last=Lawson|publisher=Fairfax Media}}</ref> Kameraerne giver en årlig indtægt omkring 11&nbsp;millioner AUD i bøder.<ref name=LawsonTraffic/>

Den statsejede busoperatør [[ACTION]] står for offentlig transport i Canberra,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.action.act.gov.au/About_ACTION/corporate |title=Corporate |publisher=[[ACTION]] |accessdate=25 February 2014}}</ref> mens det private selskab [[Qcity Transit]] driver busforbindelser mellem Canberra og de tilstødende dele af New South Wales under navnene [[Transborder Express]] ([[Murrumbateman]] og [[Yass, New South Wales|Yass]])<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.transborder.com.au/index.php/about-us-bottom |title=About Us |publisher=[[Transborder Express]] |accessdate=23 June 2017}}</ref> og Qcity Transit ([[Queanbeyan, New South Wales|Queanbeyan]]).<ref>{{cite web|url=http://qcitytransit.com.au/about-us|title=About Us|publisher=[[Qcity Transit]] | accessdate=23 June 2017}}</ref>

Der er to lokale taxi-firmaer: [[Aerial Consolidated Transport|Aerial Capital Group]], som havde monopol indtil 2007, og Cabxpress.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/stories/2007/02/03/1839551.htm |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110218043332/http://www.abc.net.au/news/stories/2007/02/03/1839551.htm|archivedate=18 February 2011 |title=Taxi company 'not concerned' at losing monopoly |publisher=Australian Broadcasting Corporation |date=3 February 2007}}</ref> I oktober 2015 vedtog ACT som den første delstat i Australien en ny lov, der regulerede delebilskørsel, og gav f.eks. [[Uber]] ret til at operere legalt i ACT.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/2015-10-30/uber-launches-in-canberra/6898514|publisher=Australian Broadcasting Commission|title=Uber launches in ACT as Canberra becomes first city to regulate ride sharing|date=31 October 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20151101065334/http://www.abc.net.au/news/2015-10-30/uber-launches-in-canberra/6898514|archivedate=1 November 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.canberratimes.com.au/act-news/uber-goes-live-in-canberra-with-more-than-a-hundred-drivers-registered-20151030-gkmqaa.html|publisher=Fairfax Media|newspaper=The Canberra Times|title=Uber goes live in Canberra with more than 100 drivers registered|first=Tom|last=McIlroy|date=30 October 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20151105033829/http://www.canberratimes.com.au/act-news/uber-goes-live-in-canberra-with-more-than-a-hundred-drivers-registered-20151030-gkmqaa.html|archivedate=5 November 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2015/oct/30/act-chief-minister-launches-uber-in-canberra-calling-it-a-real-step-forward|newspaper=The Guardian|date=30 October 2015|title=ACT chief minister launches regulated Uber in Canberra, calling it 'a real step forward'|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20151103153733/http://www.theguardian.com/technology/2015/oct/30/act-chief-minister-launches-uber-in-canberra-calling-it-a-real-step-forward|archivedate=3 November 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.afr.com/technology/fullyregulated-uber-services-start-in-canberra-20151029-gkmgko|publisher=Fairfax Media|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20151030134534/http://www.afr.com/technology/fullyregulated-uber-services-start-in-canberra-20151029-gkmgko|archivedate=30 October 2015|date=30 October 2015|newspaper=Australian Financial Review|title=Fully-regulated Uber services start in Canberra}}</ref>

Der er en jernbaneforbindelse mellem Canberra og Sydney. Den betjenes af det offentlige selskab [[NSW TrainLink]].<ref name="traindestinations">{{Cite New South Wales transport timetables|Southern Region}}</ref> Canberras station ligger i den indre forstad [[Kingston, Australian Capital Territory|Kingston]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.countrylink.info/travel_passes/travelpass_agencies|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110220052328/http://www.countrylink.info/travel_passes/travelpass_agencies|archivedate=20 February 2011 |title=Travel pass agencies |publisher=[[CountryLink]] |date=14 December 2009 |accessdate=23 April 2010}}</ref> Fra 1920 til 1922 krydsede jernbanen Molonglo River og gik helt ind i centrum. Denne sidste del blev lukket efter en større oversvømmelse og aldrig genbygget. Planer om en linje til [[Yass, New South Wales|Yass]] blev skrinlagt. En smalsporet bane (1.067 mm) blev bygget i 1923 fra teglværket [[Yarralumla brickworks]] til det midlertidige Parliament House. Den blev senere forlænget til Civic, men hele linjen blev lukket i maj 1927.<ref>{{Cite book |title=Canberra's Engineering Heritage |url=http://www.engineer.org.au/chapter02.html |archivedate=23 July 2013|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130723191327/http://engineer.org.au/chapter02.html|chapter=Railways |last=Shellshear|first=Walter M. |accessdate=7 June 2010| publisher=Engineers Australia}}</ref> Der er ingen direkte jernbaneforbindelse til Melbourne. NSW TrainLink driver en busservice til Yass, som ligger ved jernbaneforbindelsen mellem Sydney og Melbourne, en times kørsel nord for Canberra.<ref name=traindestinations/>{{sfn|Penguin Books Australia|2000|pp=20}}

Den oprindelige plan for Canberra omfattede jernbane inden for bygrænsen,<ref name="railways">{{cite journal|title=Railways in the Australian Capital Territory|last=MacDonald|first=B.T.|publisher=[[Australian Railway History|Australian Railway Historical Society Bulletin]]|date=May 1967|pages=106–116|ref=harv}}</ref> men den blev aldrig bygget.<ref name="railways" /> Til gengæld er der åbnet en ny letbane 20. april 2019 mellem centrum og det nordlige distrikt Gungahlin. En jernbaneforbindelse til [[Jervis Bay]] var også planlagt, men blev heller aldrig bygget.{{sfn|Gibbney|1988|pp=58, 60}} Planer om at bygge en højhastighedsbane mellem Melbourne, Canberra og Sydney har eksisteret siden 90'erne.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2000/07/19/business/worldbusiness/19iht-ausrail.2.t.html|title=Sydney to Canberra in 80 Minutes–by High-Speed Train|work=New York Times|date= 19 July 2000 |accessdate=7 June 2010|last=Richardson|first=Michael|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130501033851/http://www.nytimes.com/2000/07/19/business/worldbusiness/19iht-ausrail.2.t.html|archivedate=1 May 2013}}</ref> De er endnu ikke blevet realiseret, da de forskellige forslag alle er blevet anset for økonomisk urentable.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://eriksrailnews.com/archive/hst2.html|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120306111425/http://eriksrailnews.com/archive/hst2.html|archivedate=6 March 2012|title=Oz HSR Received?|work=The Australian |date= 29 October 2002 |accessdate=7 June 2010}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Somer|first=Belinda |url=http://www.abc.net.au/pm/stories/s312944.htm|title=Govt considers rail link between eastern cities|publisher=Australian Broadcasting Corporation|date=14 June 2001|accessdate=7 June 2010}}</ref> Det sidste forslag, High Speed Rail Study, blev offentliggjort af [[Department of Infrastructure and Transport]] 11. april 2013.<ref>{{cite web|publisher=Australian Government [[Department of Infrastructure and Transport]]|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130625111825/http://www.infrastructure.gov.au/rail/trains/high_speed/files/HSR_Phase_2-Main_Report_Low_Res.pdf|author1=AECOM|author2=Booz and Co|author3=KPMG|author4=Hyder|author5=Acil Tasman|author6=Grimshaw Architects|archivedate=25 June 2013|url=http://www.infrastructure.gov.au/rail/trains/high_speed/files/HSR_Phase_2-Main_Report_Low_Res.pdf|title=High Speed Rail Study Phase 2 Report|id=Libraries Australia ID 50778307 |date=April 2013|ref={{harvid|High Speed Rail Study Phase 2 Report|2013}}}}</ref>

Canberra ligger omkring tre timers kørsel fra Sydney ad [[Federal Highway (Australia)|Federal Highway]] (National Highway 23),{{sfn|Penguin Books Australia|2000|loc=inside cover}} som løber ud i [[Hume Highway]] (National Highway 31) nær [[Goulburn (New South Wales)|Goulburn]], og syv timer fra Melbourne ad [[Barton Highway]] (National Highway 25), som løber ud i Hume Highway ved Yass.{{sfn|Penguin Books Australia|2000|loc=inside cover}} Der er to timers kørsel ad [[Monaro Highway]] (National Highway 23) til skiområderne i [[Snowy Mountains]] og [[Kosciuszko National Park]].{{sfn|Penguin Books Australia|2000|pp=20}} [[Batemans Bay]], et populært feriested på New South Wales' kyst, ligger også to timer væk via [[Kings Highway, Australia|Kings Highway]].{{sfn|Penguin Books Australia|2000|pp=20}}

Lufthavnen [[Canberra Airport]] har indenrigsflyvninger til [[Sydney]], [[Melbourne]], [[Brisbane]], [[Adelaide]], [[Gold Coast (Australien)|Gold Coast]] og [[Perth]].<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.canberraairport.com.au/air_flight_info/departures.cfm |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120902105846/http://www.canberraairport.com.au/air_flight_info/departures.cfm|archivedate=2 September 2012| title=Departures | publisher=[[Canberra Airport]] | accessdate=13 May 2010 }}</ref> Der er også flyvninger til mindre byer som [[Dubbo]] og [[Newcastle, New South Wales|Newcastle]] i New South Wales. Der er internationale flyforbindelser til [[Singapore]] og [[Wellington]].<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/2016-09-21/singapore-airlines-flight-arrives-in-canberra/7863774|title=Singapore Airlines flight arrives in Canberra, first direct international flight in more than a decade|publisher=Australian Broadcasting Corporation|date=21 September 2016|archivedate=21 September 2016|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160921121820/http://www.abc.net.au/news/2016-09-21/singapore-airlines-flight-arrives-in-canberra/7863774}}</ref> Canberra Airport blev i september 2013 kategoriseret som en international lufthavn med begrænset brug af [[Department of Infrastructure and Regional Development|Australian Government Department of Infrastructure and Regional Development]]. Kun planlagte internationale flyvninger er tilladt, da lufthavnen ikke har fuld service inden for told, immigration og biosikkerhed.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.infrastructure.gov.au/aviation/international/icao/desig_airports.aspx|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130510090836/http://www.infrastructure.gov.au/aviation/international/icao/desig_airports.aspx|archivedate=10 May 2013|publisher=Australian Government Department of Infrastructure and Regional Development|title=Designated International Airports in Australia|date=27 February 2013}}</ref> Den civile lufthavn delte startbaner med luftvåbnets [[Fairbairn airbase|RAAF Base Fairbairn]], indtil denne lukkede i juni 2003.<ref>{{cite journal|title=Farewell to Fairbairn|work=Air Force|publisher=Royal Australian Air Force|volume=45|issue=12|last=Hogan|first=Richard|date=July 2003|ref=harv}}</ref>

7,1% gik eller cyklede til arbejde i Canberra i 2011.<ref>{{cite press release|url=http://www.cmd.act.gov.au/open_government/inform/act_government_media_releases/corbell/2013/canberra-ranks-highly-in-national-report|first=Simon|last=Corbell|author-link=Simon Corbell|date=31 July 2013|title=Canberra ranks highly in national report|archivedate=18 March 2014|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140318234349/http://www.cmd.act.gov.au/open_government/inform/act_government_media_releases/corbell/2013/canberra-ranks-highly-in-national-report}}</ref> En undersøgelse i 2010 viste også at Canberras indbyggere går 26&nbsp;minutter hver dag.<ref>{{citation|url=http://www.transport.act.gov.au/__data/assets/pdf_file/0003/397245/Pages_from_EDS_ACT_Transport_Policy_FA_final_web.pdf|page=38|title=Transport for Canberra: Transport for a sustainable city 2012–31|publisher=ACT Government|date=March 2012|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140131155700/https://www.transport.act.gov.au/__data/assets/pdf_file/0003/397245/Pages_from_EDS_ACT_Transport_Policy_FA_final_web.pdf|archivedate=31 January 2014|deadurl=yes|df=dmy-all}}</ref> I følge ''The Canberra Times'' i marts 2014 har Canberra 87.000 cyklister, det relativt største i Australien, som i gennemsnit er involveret i 4 ulykker ugentligt.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.canberratimes.com.au/act-news/costs-add-up-as-more-cyclists-take-to-public-roads-and-suffer-tumbles-20140318-350pg.html|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140319000315/http://www.canberratimes.com.au/act-news/costs-add-up-as-more-cyclists-take-to-public-roads-and-suffer-tumbles-20140318-350pg.html|archivedate=19 March 2014|date=19 March 2014|title=Costs add up as more cyclists take to public roads and suffer tumbles|first=Phillip|last=Thomson}}</ref> Cyklens popularitet gør også at antallet af ulykker er det dobbelte af landsgennemsnittet (2012).<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.canberratimes.com.au/act-news/cycling-campaign-group-pedal-power-slams-act-government-on-injury-rates-20140625-zslas.html|newspaper=The Canberra Times|publisher=Fairfax Media|archivedate=25 June 2014|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140625122459/http://www.canberratimes.com.au/act-news/cycling-campaign-group-pedal-power-slams-act-government-on-injury-rates-20140625-zslas.html|title=Cycling campaign group Pedal Power slams ACT government on injury rates|first=John|last=Thistleton|date=25 June 2014}}</ref> Ved folketællingen i 2016 census brugte 7,1% offentlig transport på vej til arbejde og 4,5 % gik.<ref name="Census2016" />

===El, vand, gas og telekommunikation===
[[File:Mount Majura solar farm and Majura Parkway.jpg|thumb|[[Mount Majura Solar Farm]] har en maksimal effekt på 2,3 megawatt og åbnede 6. oktober 2016.<ref name="Solar Choice">{{cite web|url=http://www.solarchoice.net.au/blog/news/mount-majura-solar-farm-switches-on-101016 |title=Mount Majura Solar Farm powers up in ACT |publisher=Solar Choice |date=11 October 2016|accessdate=6 January 2016}}</ref>|alt=]]

ACT ejer [[ACTEW Corporation]], som står for Canberras vand- og kloaksystemer.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.actew.com.au/About/Who-are-we/What-we-do.aspx |title=What we do |publisher=[[ACTEW]] |accessdate=22 March 2015 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150403000353/http://www.actew.com.au/About/Who-are-we/What-we-do.aspx |archivedate=3 April 2015 |df=dmy-all }}</ref> [[ActewAGL]] er et joint venture mellem ACTEW og [[Australian Gas Light Company|AGL]]. Det står for salg af vand, naturgas, elektricitet og nogle teleydelser gennem selskabet [[TransACT]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.actewagl.com.au/About-us/Who-is-ActewAGL.aspx |title=About our business|publisher=[[ActewAGL]] |accessdate=25 February 2014}}</ref>

Canberras vand kommer fra fire reservoirer: Corin Dam, Bendora Dam og Cotter Dam på [[Cotter River]] og Googong Dam på Queanbeyan River. Selv om Googong Dam ligger i New South Wales, administreres den af ACT.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.actew.com.au/Water-Supply-System/The-water-network.aspx |publisher=[[ActewAGL]] |title=The Water Network |accessdate=22 March 2015 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150328102934/http://www.actew.com.au/Water-Supply-System/The-water-network.aspx |archivedate=28 March 2015 |df=dmy-all }}</ref> ACTEW Corporation ejer Canberras to spildevandsanlæg beliggende ved [[Fyshwick, Australian Capital Territory|Fyshwick]] og den nedre del af [[Molonglo River]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.actew.com.au/Sewerage-System/What-is-sewage/Sewage-Treatment-Plants/Fyshwick-Sewage-Treament-Plant.aspx |title=Fyshwick Sewage Treatment Plant |publisher=[[ActewAGL]] |accessdate=22 March 2015 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150312003432/http://www.actew.com.au/Sewerage-System/What-is-sewage/Sewage-Treatment-Plants/Fyshwick-Sewage-Treament-Plant.aspx |archivedate=12 March 2015 |df=dmy-all }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.actew.com.au/Sewerage-System/What-is-sewage/Sewage-Treatment-Plants/Lower-Molonglo-Water-Quality-Control-Centre.aspx |title=Lower Molonglo Water Quality Control Centre |publisher=ActewAGL |accessdate=22 March 2015 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150312003423/http://www.actew.com.au/Sewerage-System/What-is-sewage/Sewage-Treatment-Plants/Lower-Molonglo-Water-Quality-Control-Centre.aspx |archivedate=12 March 2015 |df=dmy-all }}</ref>

Canberras elektricitet kommer primært fra det nationale netværk gennem [[Transformatorstation|transformerstationer]] ved [[Holt, Australian Capital Territory|Holt]] og [[Fyshwick, Australian Capital Territory|Fyshwick]] (via [[Queanbeyan, New South Wales|Queanbeyan]]).<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.icrc.act.gov.au/__data/assets/pdf_file/0007/16792/issuespaperelecinfcontestabilityoctober03.pdf |archivedate=20 April 2013|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130420202136/http://www.icrc.act.gov.au/__data/assets/pdf_file/0007/16792/issuespaperelecinfcontestabilityoctober03.pdf|title=Review of Contestable Electricity Infrastructure Workshop |page=13 |format=PDF |date= October 2003|accessdate=10 May 2010|author=Independent Competition and Regulatory Commission}}</ref> Byen fik først strøm fra et termisk kraftværk, som blev bygget nær Molonglo River i 1913, men det blev lukket i 1957.<ref>{{cite news|newspaper=The Sydney Morning Herald |date=14 March 1913|page=5|title=The Founding of Canberra|url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article15404837|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140218035413/http://trove.nla.gov.au/ndp/del/article/15404837|archivedate=18 February 2014|deadurl=no}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://client14.matrix01.act.gov.au/__data/assets/pdf_file/0007/148426/473.pdf |title= 20048. Kingston Powerhouse Historic Precinct (Entry to the ACT Heritage Register) |publisher=ACT Heritage Council |accessdate=11 October 2014}}</ref> ACT har fire større [[solcelleanlæg]], som startede produktion mellem 2014 og 2017: [[Royalla Solar Farm|Royalla]] (maksimal effekt 20 [[megawatt]], 2014),<ref>{{cite press release|url=http://www.cmd.act.gov.au/open_government/inform/act_government_media_releases/corbell/2014/australias-largest-solar-farm-opens-in-the-act |title=Australia's largest solar farm opens in the ACT |publisher=[[ACT Government]]|date=3 September 2014|accessdate=11 October 2014}}</ref> [[Mount Majura Solar Farm|Mount Majura]] (2.3 MW, 2016),<ref name="Solar Choice" /> [[Mugga Lane Solar Park|Mugga Lane]] (13 MW, 2017)<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.canberratimes.com.au/act-news/mugga-lane-solar-farm-opens-bringing-act-to-35-per-cent-renewable-energy-20170302-gup673.html |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170302110650/http://www.canberratimes.com.au/act-news/mugga-lane-solar-farm-opens-bringing-act-to-35-per-cent-renewable-energy-20170302-gup673.html |archivedate=2 March 2017 |dead-url=no|title=Mugga Lane solar farm opens, bringing ACT to 35 per cent renewable energy |newspaper=The Canberra Times |date=2 March 2017|accessdate=1 December 2017}}</ref> og [[Williamsdale Solar Farm|Williamsdale]] (11 MW, 2017).<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.canberratimes.com.au/act-news/government-unveils-36000-new-solar-panels-at-williamsdale-20171004-gyu8z8.html |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20171129172410/http://www.canberratimes.com.au/act-news/government-unveils-36000-new-solar-panels-at-williamsdale-20171004-gyu8z8.html |archivedate=29 November 2017 |dead-url=no|title=Government unveils 36,000 new solar panels at Williamsdale |newspaper=The Canberra Times |date=5 October 2017|accessdate=1 December 2017}}</ref> Derudover har talrige huse i Canberra solcellepaneler eller [[Solvarmepanel|solfangere]]. I 2015/16 havde solceller fra taganlæg, som blev støttet med en [[feed-in tariff]] fra ACT, en kapacitet på 26,3 megawatt og producerede 34.910 [[Mwh|MWh]] .<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.environment.act.gov.au/__data/assets/pdf_file/0016/1021129/2016-15-Annual-FiT-Report-Access.pdf|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170309143807/https://www.environment.act.gov.au/__data/assets/pdf_file/0016/1021129/2016-15-Annual-FiT-Report-Access.pdf|archivedate=9 March 2017|dead-url=no|title= 2015–16 Annual Feed-in Tariff Report|page=7|publisher=ACT Government |accessdate=8 December 2017}}</ref>

Der er ingen vindmøller i Canberra, men flere er bygget eller på vej tæt på i New South Wales, som den 140,7 megawatt store [[Capital Wind Farm]]. ACTs regerings opsatte i 2013 en målsætning om at 90% af den elektricitet, der blev forbrugt i ACT 2020, skal komme fra [[vedvarende energi]],<ref name=renewable>{{cite press release|url=http://www.cmd.act.gov.au/open_government/inform/act_government_media_releases/corbell/2013/act-sets-90-renewable-energy-target-in-law7 |title=ACT sets 90% renewable energy target in law |publisher=[[ACT Government]]|date=4 November 2013|accessdate=25 February 2014}}</ref> og øgede dermed målsætningen fra 210 til 550 MW.<ref>{{cite press release|url=http://www.cmd.act.gov.au/open_government/inform/act_government_media_releases/corbell/2014/large-scale-feed-in-tariff-law-expanded-to-meet-90-renewables-target |title=Large scale feed-in tariff law expanded to meet 90% renewables target |publisher=[[ACT Government]]|date=27 February 2014|accessdate=7 March 2014}}</ref> Regeringen annoncerede i februar 2015, at tre vindmølleparker i Victoria og South Australia skulle levere 200 MW (operationelle i 2017.<ref>{{cite press release|url=http://www.cmd.act.gov.au/open_government/inform/act_government_media_releases/corbell/2015/wind-auction-result-delivers-renewable-energy-and-economic-benefits-to-the-act |title=Wind auction result delivers renewable energy and economic benefits to the ACT |publisher=[[ACT Government]]|date=6 February 2015|accessdate=10 March 2015}}</ref> Kontrakter om køb af yderligere 200 MW fra to vindmølleparker i South Australia og New South Wales blev annonceret i december 2015 og marts 2016.<ref>{{cite press release|url=http://www.cmd.act.gov.au/open_government/inform/act_government_media_releases/corbell/2015/hornsdale-achieves-new-record-price-in-acts-second-wind-auction |title=Hornsdale achieves new record price in ACT's second wind auction |publisher=[[ACT Government]]|date=21 December 2015|accessdate=4 March 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite press release|url=http://www.cmd.act.gov.au/open_government/inform/act_government_media_releases/corbell/2016/new-wind-farm-set-to-power-more-than-just-canberra-homes |title=New wind farm set to power more than just Canberra homes |publisher=[[ACT Government]]|date=4 March 2016|accessdate=4 March 2016}}</ref> ACTs regering annoncerede i 2014, at op til 23 MW med feed-in-tariff ville afsættes til oprettelsen af en facilitet i ACT eller omegn til produktion af strøm fra afbrænding af affald fra 2020.<ref>{{cite press release|url=http://www.cmd.act.gov.au/open_government/inform/act_government_media_releases/corbell/2014/turning-waste-into-energy |title=Turning waste into energy |publisher=[[ACT Government]]|date=7 March 2014|accessdate=11 March 2014}}</ref>

94% (2014-15) af alle husholdninger i ACT har adgang til internettet, hvilket er den højeste rate i Australien.<ref>{{cite web| url = http://www.abs.gov.au/AUSSTATS/abs@.nsf/DetailsPage/8146.02014-15?OpenDocument | title = 8146.0 - Household Use of Information Technology, Australia, 2014-15 | publisher=[[Australian Bureau of Statistics]] |date=18 February 2016|accessdate=4 January 2017}}</ref>


==International relations==
==International relations==

Versionen fra 6. jul. 2019, 15:23

Sport


En rugby league kamp på Canberra Stadium

Canberra har flere sportshold, som deltager i nationale og internationale konkurrencer. De mest kendte hold er Canberra Raiders og Brumbies, som spiller henholdsvis rugby league og rugby union. Begge har været mestre i deres ligaer.[1][2] Bege hold spiller deres hjemmekampe på Canberra Stadium,[3] som er byens største stadion. Det blev brugt til gruppekampe i fodbold ved de olympiske lege år 2000 og til rugby union ved VM i 2003.[4][5] The city also has a successful basketball team, the Canberra Capitals, which has won seven out of the last eleven national women's basketball titles.[6] Canberra United FC represents the city in the W-League, the national women's association football league, and were champions in the 2011–12 season.[7] The Canberra Vikings represent the city in the National Rugby Championship and finished second in the 2015 season.

There are also teams that participate in national competitions in netball, field hockey, ice hockey, cricket and baseball. Manuka Oval is another large outdoor sporting facility where cricket and Australian Rules football are played.

Expansion AFL club Greater Western Sydney Giants commenced a partnership with Canberra in 2012 under which it will play three home games at Manuka Oval each season until at least 2021. Prior to this the Melbourne-based AFL team the Kangaroos played some home games at Manuka Oval until July 2006.[8] Following the move of the Kangaroos' alternative home ground to Carrara in Queensland, Melbourne and the Western Bulldogs played some home games at Manuka Oval from 2007 against the Sydney Swans.[9] Canberra is also home to the Barassi International Australian Football Youth Tournament.[10] The historic Prime Minister's XI cricket match is played at Manuka Oval annually.[11] Other significant annual sporting events include the Canberra Marathon[12] and the City of Canberra Half Ironman Triathlon.

The Australian Institute of Sport (AIS) is located in the Canberra suburb of Bruce.[13] The AIS is a specialised educational and training institution providing coaching for elite junior and senior athletes in a number of sports. The AIS has been operating since 1981 and has achieved significant success in producing elite athletes, both local and international.[13] The majority of Australia's team members and medallists at the 2000 Summer Olympics in Sydney were AIS graduates.[14]

Canberra has numerous sporting ovals, golf courses, skate parks, and swimming pools that are open to the public. Tennis courts include those at the National Sports Club, Lyneham, former home of the Canberra Women's Tennis Classic. A Canberra-wide series of bicycle paths are available to cyclists for recreational and sporting purposes. Canberra Nature Parks have a large range of walking paths, horse and mountain bike trails. Water sports like sailing, rowing, dragon boating and water skiing are held on Canberra's lakes.[15][16] The Rally of Canberra is an annual motor sport event and a facility for drag racing is being planned for construction.[skal opdateres?][17][18] From 2000 to 2002, Canberra hosted the Canberra 400 event for V8 Supercars on the temporary Canberra Street Circuit, which was located inside the Parliamentary Triangle.

International relations

Se også Se også: List of twin towns and sister cities in Oceania.

Twin towns – sister cities

Canberra is twinned with:

Friendship city relationships

  • The Canberra Dili Friendship Agreement was signed in 2004, aiming to build friendship and mutual respect and promote educational, cultural, economic, humanitarian and sporting links between Canberra and Dili.[21]
  • The ACT Government signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) with the Hangzhou Municipal People's Government on 29 October 1998; the Agreement was designed to promote business opportunities and cultural exchanges between the two cities.[22]

See also

Portal Portal:Australia

Notes

  1. ^ "Brumbies Crowned Super 12 Champions". Irish Rugby. 22 maj 2004. Arkiveret fra originalen 13 oktober 2007. Hentet 8 oktober 2007.{{cite news}}: CS1-vedligeholdelse: Dato automatisk oversat (link)
  2. ^ "Premiership Records". NRL. Arkiveret fra originalen 29 oktober 2015. Hentet 19 november 2015. {{cite web}}: Ugyldig |deadurl=yes (hjælp); Ukendt parameter |deadurl= ignoreret (|url-status= foreslået) (hjælp)
  3. ^ "Canberra Stadium". Australian Institute of Sport. Arkiveret fra originalen 9 oktober 2007. Hentet 9 marts 2016.{{cite news}}: CS1-vedligeholdelse: Dato automatisk oversat (link)
  4. ^ "Sydney 2000:Football". Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 1999. Arkiveret fra originalen 3 august 2007. Hentet 8 oktober 2007.{{cite news}}: CS1-vedligeholdelse: Dato automatisk oversat (link)
  5. ^ "Complete draw for 2003 Rugby World Cup". Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 2003. Hentet 8 oktober 2007.{{cite news}}: CS1-vedligeholdelse: Dato automatisk oversat (link)
  6. ^ "Caps take WNBL championship". Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 17 februar 2007. Hentet 8 oktober 2007.{{cite news}}: CS1-vedligeholdelse: Dato automatisk oversat (link)
  7. ^ "Canberra downs Roar to clinch W-League title". Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 31 januar 2012. Hentet 3 februar 2012.{{cite news}}: CS1-vedligeholdelse: Dato automatisk oversat (link)
  8. ^ Hinds, Richard (1 april 2005). "Kangaroos finding capital gains taxing". The Sydney Morning Herald. Hentet 8 oktober 2007.{{cite news}}: CS1-vedligeholdelse: Dato automatisk oversat (link)
  9. ^ "Dogs, Demons to play in Canberra". Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 16 august 2006. Arkiveret fra originalen 13 oktober 2007. Hentet 9 oktober 2007.{{cite news}}: CS1-vedligeholdelse: Dato automatisk oversat (link)
  10. ^ "Who Rules, Aussie Rules!". AFL. 15 februar 2007. Arkiveret fra originalen 5 marts 2007. Hentet 8 oktober 2007.{{cite news}}: CS1-vedligeholdelse: Dato automatisk oversat (link)
  11. ^ Growden 2008, s. 200-210.
  12. ^ "Canberra Marathon". Canberra Marathon. Arkiveret fra originalen 7 august 2011. Hentet 8 oktober 2007.{{cite news}}: CS1-vedligeholdelse: Dato automatisk oversat (link)
  13. ^ a b Sparke 1988, s. 304.
  14. ^ "History and successes". Australian Institute of Sport. Arkiveret fra originalen 18 januar 2013. Hentet 8 oktober 2007.{{cite news}}: CS1-vedligeholdelse: Dato automatisk oversat (link)
  15. ^ "Boating on Lake Burley Griffin". National Capital Authority. Arkiveret fra originalen 23 september 2007. Hentet 9 oktober 2007.{{cite web}}: CS1-vedligeholdelse: Dato automatisk oversat (link)
  16. ^ "Lake Burley Griffin reopens". ABC News. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 16 november 2007. Hentet 26 juli 2010.{{cite web}}: CS1-vedligeholdelse: Dato automatisk oversat (link)
  17. ^ "Canberra Dragway Frequently Asked Questions" (PDF). ACT Government. 21 februar 2006. Arkiveret fra originalen (PDF) 10 april 2012. Hentet 8 oktober 2007.{{cite news}}: CS1-vedligeholdelse: Dato automatisk oversat (link)
  18. ^ "Possum Bourne". Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 3 maj 2003. Arkiveret fra originalen 25 april 2013. Hentet 8 oktober 2007.{{cite news}}: CS1-vedligeholdelse: Dato automatisk oversat (link)
  19. ^ a b "Canberra's international relationships". Chief Minister's Department.
  20. ^ "Canberra adopts New Zealand capital as sister city". ABC News. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 7 juli 2016. Arkiveret fra originalen 10 juli 2016.{{cite news}}: CS1-vedligeholdelse: Dato automatisk oversat (link)
  21. ^ Dili, Democratic Republic of Timor-Leste, ACT Government Chief Minister and Treasury Directorate, arkiveret fra originalen 9 marts 2014 {{citation}}: Ugyldig |deadurl=no (hjælp); Ukendt parameter |deadurl= ignoreret (|url-status= foreslået) (hjælp)CS1-vedligeholdelse: Dato automatisk oversat (link)
  22. ^ Hangzhou, China, ACT Government Chief Minister and Treasury Directorate, arkiveret fra originalen 9 marts 2014{{citation}}: CS1-vedligeholdelse: Dato automatisk oversat (link)

References

Hentet fra "https://da.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bruger:Brol/sandkasse&oldid=9992042"