Fil:Krakow´s Main Square at dusk (9157072789).jpg
Fuld opløsning (4.288 × 2.848 billedpunkter, filstørrelse: 3,02 MB, MIME-type: image/jpeg)
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Beskrivelse
BeskrivelseKrakow´s Main Square at dusk (9157072789).jpg |
The Main Square (Polish: Rynek Główny w Krakowie) is the main market square of the Old Town in Kraków, Poland and a principal urban space located at the center of the city. It dates back to the 13th century, and – at roughly 40,000 m² (430,000 ft²) – it is the largest medieval town square in Europe. Location The Main Square is located on the Royal Road once traversed during the Royal Coronations at Wawel Cathedral, between the Kraków barbican to the north, and the Wawel Castle to the south. Ever since its creation the square has been considered the center of the city. The Main Square is surrounded by old brick buildings (kamienica) and palaces, almost all of them several centuries old. Most buildings have acquired a neoclassical aspect over time, but the basic structures are older and can be seen in their doorways, architectural details and interiors. Vast medieval cellars of buildings are used as pubs, restaurants and cabarets. Many restaurants and cafes line the square. One of most renowned, Pod Palmą (Under the Palm) at Krzysztofory Palace, was opened in 1876 by Antoni Hawełka, a purveyor to the imperial court in Vienna. It is the location of the Historical Museum of Kraków, above. Among the many tourism-oriented venues there's also the International Center of Culture. Probably the most famous of the oldest establishments is the Wierzynek's restaurant, remembered for the great feast of 1364 which, according to the legend, lasted for twenty one days and helped to reach a consensus between monarchs of Europe. Among the square's landmarks are the Sukiennice – originally designed in the 14th century as a center for cloth trade, it was gutted by fire in 1555 and rebuilt in the Renaissance style by Giovani il Mosca from Padua. The arcades were added in the 19th century. The ground floor is continually used for commerce with its many souvenir shops and cafés; upstairs is the Gallery of the National Museum. Another landmark is St. Mary's Basilica with its Altar by Wit Stwosz, a Brick Gothic church built in the 14th century on the ruins of an earlier church destroyed by the Tartar raids of 1241. In the vicinity of Market Square one can listen to the heynal, which is played each hour from the highest tower of St. Mary's Basilica. Other landmarks include the Church of St. Adalbert, Town Hall Tower and the Adam Mickiewicz Monument. Since its creation, the level of the Market Square has raised, in some places by over 5 metres (16 ft). Underneath there are large basements, the most famous of which is the Piwnica pod Baranami. Many cellars are now transformed into pubs and restaurants; others include the Theater Maszkaron and small archeological museum in the basement of the St. Adalbert's church. There are passages linking some of basements, such as one linking the Town Hall Tower with the Sukiennice. Sukiennice itself has a little-known underground trading hall, 100 meters wide (328 ft) and 5 meters high (16.4 ft). Near the Sienna Street there is another underground hall (Kramy Bogate), with 1200 m² (12,900 ft²) of area.
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Dato | |
Kilde | Krakow´s Main Square at dusk |
Forfatter | Jorge Láscar from Australia |
Kameraposition | 50° 03′ 42″ N, 19° 56′ 14″ E | Dette og andre billeder på deres position på: OpenStreetMap | 50.061667; 19.937222 |
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This image was originally posted to Flickr by Jorge Lascar at https://www.flickr.com/photos/8721758@N06/9157072789. It was reviewed on 2. april 2014 by FlickreviewR and was confirmed to be licensed under the terms of the cc-by-2.0. |
2. april 2014
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50°3'42.001"N, 19°56'13.999"E
7. august 2012
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Dato/tid | Miniaturebillede | Dimensioner | Bruger | Kommentar | |
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nuværende | 2. apr. 2014, 08:39 | 4.288 × 2.848 (3,02 MB) | Russavia | Transferred from Flickr |
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Metadata
Denne fil indeholder ekstra information, som formentlig er tilføjet fra et digitalt kamera eller en skanner, der enten blev brugt til at skabe billede eller digitalisere det. Hvis filen har været ændret siden dens oprindelige tilblivelse, kan nogle detaljer muligvis ikke fuldt ud repræsentere det modificerede billede.
Kameraproducent | NIKON CORPORATION |
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Kameramodel | NIKON D90 |
Belysningsvarighed | 5/1 sekunder (5) |
Blænde | f/10 |
Film- eller sensorfølsomhed (ISO) | 200 |
Optagelsestidspunkt | 7. aug. 2012, 21:44 |
Brændvidde | 18 mm |
Kameraretning | Normal |
Vandret opløsning | 300 dpi |
Lodret opløsning | 300 dpi |
Software | Ver.1.00 |
Dato og tid for ændring af fil | 7. aug. 2012, 21:44 |
Y og C positionering | Sammenfaldende |
Belysningsprogram | Manuel |
Exif-version | 2.21 |
Dato og tid for digitalisering | 7. aug. 2012, 21:44 |
Betydning af enkelte komponenter |
|
Komprimerede bits pr. pixel | 2 |
Belysningsindstilling | 0 |
Største blænde | 4,9 APEX (f/5,46) |
Målemetode | Spotmåling |
Lyskilde | Ukendt |
Blitz | Blitz ikke udløst |
Lagringstidspunkt (1/100 s) | 00 |
Optagelsestidspunkt (1/100 s) | 00 |
Digitaliseringstidspunkt (1/100 s) | 00 |
Understøttet Flashpix-version | 1 |
Farverum | sRGB |
Målemetode | En-chip-farvesensor |
Filens kilde | Digitalt stillbilledekamera |
Scenetype | Normal |
Brugerdefineret billedbehandling | Standard |
Belysningsmodus | Manuel belysning |
Hvidbalance | Automatisk hvidbalance |
Digitalzoom | 1 |
Brændvidde (småbilledækvivalent) | 27 mm |
Optagelsestype | Normal |
Forstærkning | Ingen |
Kontrast | Normal |
Farvemætning | Normal |
Skarphed | Normal |
Motivafstand | Ukendt |
GPS-dag-version | 2.2.0.0 |