Krigen i Afghanistan (epoken siden 2015): Forskelle mellem versioner

Fra Wikipedia, den frie encyklopædi
Gennemse historikken interaktivt
← Gå til forrige forskelGå til næste forskel →
Content deleted Content added
VisueltWikitekst
Rodejong (diskussion | bidrag)
32.072 edits
Sju hav (diskussion | bidrag)
2.254 edits
mNo edit summary
Linje 1: Linje 1:
'''Krigen i Afghanistan (epoken siden 2015)''' er en del af [[Krigen i Afghanistan (2001-nutid)|Krigen i Afghanistan som har pågått siden 2001]]. Den 28 december 2014 han afsluttede NATO formelt kamp-operationer i Afghanistan og overførede fuld ansvar for sikkerheden - til Afghanistans myndigheder.<ref name=2014APcessation>{{cite news|title=U.S. formally ends the war in Afghanistan|url=http://www.cbsnews.com/news/america-formally-ends-the-war-in-afghanistan/|accessdate=28 December 2014|agency=Associated Press|issue=online|publisher=CBA News|date=28 December 2014}}</ref><ref name="Guardian28">{{cite news|title=Nato ends combat operations in Afghanistan|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2014/dec/28/nato-ends-afghanistan-combat-operations-after-13-years|accessdate=11 January 2015|work=The Guardian|date=28 December 2014|location=Kabul|author=Sune Engel Rasmussen in Kabul}}</ref> Fra 2011 til 2014 reduserte blandt andet USA sin våpenmagt i Afghanistan.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Michaels|first1=Jim|title=Afghanistan, U.S. sign long-delayed security pact |url=http://www.usatoday.com/story/news/world/2014/09/30/afghan-us-security-pact/16467441/|accessdate=26 October 2014|work=USA Today|date=30 September 2014}}</ref>
'''Krigen i Afghanistan (epoken siden 2015)''' er en del af [[Krigen i Afghanistan (2001-nutid)|Krigen i Afghanistan som har pågått siden 2001]]. Den 28 december 2014 afsluttede NATO formelt kamp-operationer i Afghanistan og overførede fuld ansvar for sikkerheden - til Afghanistans myndigheder.<ref name=2014APcessation>{{cite news|title=U.S. formally ends the war in Afghanistan|url=http://www.cbsnews.com/news/america-formally-ends-the-war-in-afghanistan/|accessdate=28 December 2014|agency=Associated Press|issue=online|publisher=CBA News|date=28 December 2014}}</ref><ref name="Guardian28">{{cite news|title=Nato ends combat operations in Afghanistan|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2014/dec/28/nato-ends-afghanistan-combat-operations-after-13-years|accessdate=11 January 2015|work=The Guardian|date=28 December 2014|location=Kabul|author=Sune Engel Rasmussen in Kabul}}</ref> Fra 2011 til 2014 reduserte blandt andet USA sin militære magt i Afghanistan.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Michaels|first1=Jim|title=Afghanistan, U.S. sign long-delayed security pact |url=http://www.usatoday.com/story/news/world/2014/09/30/afghan-us-security-pact/16467441/|accessdate=26 October 2014|work=USA Today|date=30 September 2014}}</ref>


På slutten af 2016 [reduserede] USA [sitt] andtal soldater til rundt 8 400; de var stasjonert på fire steder: [[Kandahar]], [[Bagram]], [[Jalalabad]] og [[Kabul]].<ref name="20160706TheGuardian">{{cite news|last1=Roberts|first1=Dan|title=Obama delays US troop withdrawal from ‘precarious’ Afghanistan|url=https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2016/jul/06/obama-delays-us-troop-withdrawal-afghanistan-al-qaida|accessdate=July 6, 2016|work=The Guardian|publisher=The Guardian|date=July 6, 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|author1=Gregory Korte and Tom Vanden Brook|title=Obama: 8,400 troops to remain in Afghanistan|url=http://www.usatoday.com/story/news/politics/2016/07/06/obama-afghanistan/86746010/|accessdate=July 6, 2016|work=USA Today|publisher=USA Today|date=July 6, 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|author1=Stephen Collinson and Tal Kopan|title=Obama to leave more troops than planned in Afghanistan|url=http://edition.cnn.com/2016/07/06/politics/obama-to-speak-on-afghanistan-wednesday-morning/|accessdate=July 6, 2016|work=CNN|publisher=CNN|date=July 6, 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last1=E. Lee|first1=Carol|title=Obama to Slow Troop Withdrawal From Afghanistan|url=http://www.wsj.com/articles/obama-to-slow-troop-withdrawal-from-afghanistan-1467817803|accessdate=July 6, 2016|work=The Wall Street Journal|publisher=The Wall Street Journal|date=July 6, 2016}}</ref> (Tidligere forventet man at styrken af NATO-soldater skulle være rundt 13 000 includert [rundt] 9 800 soldater fra USA, samt 26 000 underleverandører til militærvæsenet.)<ref>{{cite news|last1=Recknagel|first1=Charles|title=Explainer: Key Points In U.S.-Afghan Bilateral Security Agreement |url=http://www.rferl.org/content/explainer-bsa-afghan-us-security-agreement-bsa/26613884.html|accessdate=26 October 2014|work=Radio Free Europe and Radio Liberty|publisher=Radio Free Europe and Radio Liberty|date=30 September 2014}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.economist.com/news/asia/21700456-barack-obama-faces-unpleasant-decision-generals-words|title=The general’s words|newspaper=The Economist|issn=0013-0613|access-date=2016-06-12}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/checkpoint/wp/2016/06/01/how-obamas-afghanistan-plan-is-forcing-the-army-to-replace-soldiers-with-contractors/|title=How Obama’s Afghanistan plan is forcing the Army to replace soldiers with contractors|website=Washington Post|access-date=2016-06-12}}</ref>
På slutten af 2016 [reduserede] USA [sitt] andtal soldater til rundt 8 400; de var stasjonert på fire steder: [[Kandahar]], [[Bagram]], [[Jalalabad]] og [[Kabul]].<ref name="20160706TheGuardian">{{cite news|last1=Roberts|first1=Dan|title=Obama delays US troop withdrawal from ‘precarious’ Afghanistan|url=https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2016/jul/06/obama-delays-us-troop-withdrawal-afghanistan-al-qaida|accessdate=July 6, 2016|work=The Guardian|publisher=The Guardian|date=July 6, 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|author1=Gregory Korte and Tom Vanden Brook|title=Obama: 8,400 troops to remain in Afghanistan|url=http://www.usatoday.com/story/news/politics/2016/07/06/obama-afghanistan/86746010/|accessdate=July 6, 2016|work=USA Today|publisher=USA Today|date=July 6, 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|author1=Stephen Collinson and Tal Kopan|title=Obama to leave more troops than planned in Afghanistan|url=http://edition.cnn.com/2016/07/06/politics/obama-to-speak-on-afghanistan-wednesday-morning/|accessdate=July 6, 2016|work=CNN|publisher=CNN|date=July 6, 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last1=E. Lee|first1=Carol|title=Obama to Slow Troop Withdrawal From Afghanistan|url=http://www.wsj.com/articles/obama-to-slow-troop-withdrawal-from-afghanistan-1467817803|accessdate=July 6, 2016|work=The Wall Street Journal|publisher=The Wall Street Journal|date=July 6, 2016}}</ref> (Tidligere forventet man at styrken af NATO-soldater skulle være rundt 13 000 includert [rundt] 9 800 soldater fra USA, samt 26 000 underleverandører til militærvæsenet.)<ref>{{cite news|last1=Recknagel|first1=Charles|title=Explainer: Key Points In U.S.-Afghan Bilateral Security Agreement |url=http://www.rferl.org/content/explainer-bsa-afghan-us-security-agreement-bsa/26613884.html|accessdate=26 October 2014|work=Radio Free Europe and Radio Liberty|publisher=Radio Free Europe and Radio Liberty|date=30 September 2014}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.economist.com/news/asia/21700456-barack-obama-faces-unpleasant-decision-generals-words|title=The general’s words|newspaper=The Economist|issn=0013-0613|access-date=2016-06-12}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/checkpoint/wp/2016/06/01/how-obamas-afghanistan-plan-is-forcing-the-army-to-replace-soldiers-with-contractors/|title=How Obama’s Afghanistan plan is forcing the Army to replace soldiers with contractors|website=Washington Post|access-date=2016-06-12}}</ref>

Versionen fra 22. jan. 2017, 03:03

Krigen i Afghanistan (epoken siden 2015) er en del af Krigen i Afghanistan som har pågått siden 2001. Den 28 december 2014 afsluttede NATO formelt kamp-operationer i Afghanistan og overførede fuld ansvar for sikkerheden - til Afghanistans myndigheder.[1][2] Fra 2011 til 2014 reduserte blandt andet USA sin militære magt i Afghanistan.[3]

På slutten af 2016 [reduserede] USA [sitt] andtal soldater til rundt 8 400; de var stasjonert på fire steder: Kandahar, Bagram, Jalalabad og Kabul.[4][5][6][7] (Tidligere forventet man at styrken af NATO-soldater skulle være rundt 13 000 includert [rundt] 9 800 soldater fra USA, samt 26 000 underleverandører til militærvæsenet.)[8][9][10]

Efter begyndelsen af Operation Resolute Support

Den 1. januar 2015 begyndte Operation Resolute Support, et NATO-ledet opdrag i Afghanistan, med mere end 13 000 soldater [på udlån fra militærenheder fra forskellige land som er medlemmer af NATO].[11] Soldatene skal blandt andet være militærrådgivere for sikkerhedsstyrker til Aghanistan's myndigheder.[kilde mangler]

Slaget om Kunduz

Slaget om byen Kunduz. Den 27. september 2015 var ANA fortrængt til flyplassen og områder rundt

Slaget om byen Kunduz i Kunduz-provinsen, varede mellom 24 april 2015 og 14 oktober 2015. Modstandsfolk tok byen på 27 september 2015. Afghan National Security Forces tok tilbage byen d. 14. oktober 2015.[12]

2016 fredsaftale

Den 22. september 2016 signerte Afghanistan's myndigheder en fredsaftale med Hezb-i-Islami.[13][14] Aftalen blev formaliseret på d. 29. september: præsident Ashraf Ghani og Hekmatyar signerede aftalen.[15]

2017

I begyndelsen af januar 2017 skrev The Marine Corps Times at 33 distrikter, som ligger i 16 provinser, er under kontrol af modstandsfolk; 258 distrikter er under myndighedernes kontrol mens 120 distrikter er det tvil om hvem som kontrollerer.[16]

Referencer

  1. ^ "U.S. formally ends the war in Afghanistan". No. online. CBA News. Associated Press. 28 december 2014. Hentet 28 december 2014.{{cite news}}: CS1-vedligeholdelse: Dato automatisk oversat (link)
  2. ^ Sune Engel Rasmussen in Kabul (28 december 2014). "Nato ends combat operations in Afghanistan". The Guardian. Kabul. Hentet 11 januar 2015.{{cite news}}: CS1-vedligeholdelse: Dato automatisk oversat (link)
  3. ^ Michaels, Jim (30 september 2014). "Afghanistan, U.S. sign long-delayed security pact". USA Today. Hentet 26 oktober 2014.{{cite news}}: CS1-vedligeholdelse: Dato automatisk oversat (link)
  4. ^ Roberts, Dan (juli 6, 2016). "Obama delays US troop withdrawal from 'precarious' Afghanistan". The Guardian. The Guardian. Hentet juli 6, 2016.{{cite news}}: CS1-vedligeholdelse: Dato automatisk oversat (link)
  5. ^ Gregory Korte and Tom Vanden Brook (juli 6, 2016). "Obama: 8,400 troops to remain in Afghanistan". USA Today. USA Today. Hentet juli 6, 2016.{{cite news}}: CS1-vedligeholdelse: Dato automatisk oversat (link)
  6. ^ Stephen Collinson and Tal Kopan (juli 6, 2016). "Obama to leave more troops than planned in Afghanistan". CNN. CNN. Hentet juli 6, 2016.{{cite news}}: CS1-vedligeholdelse: Dato automatisk oversat (link)
  7. ^ E. Lee, Carol (juli 6, 2016). "Obama to Slow Troop Withdrawal From Afghanistan". The Wall Street Journal. The Wall Street Journal. Hentet juli 6, 2016.{{cite news}}: CS1-vedligeholdelse: Dato automatisk oversat (link)
  8. ^ Recknagel, Charles (30 september 2014). "Explainer: Key Points In U.S.-Afghan Bilateral Security Agreement". Radio Free Europe and Radio Liberty. Radio Free Europe and Radio Liberty. Hentet 26 oktober 2014.{{cite news}}: CS1-vedligeholdelse: Dato automatisk oversat (link)
  9. ^ "The general's words". The Economist. ISSN 0013-0613. Hentet 2016-06-12.
  10. ^ "How Obama's Afghanistan plan is forcing the Army to replace soldiers with contractors". Washington Post. Hentet 2016-06-12.
  11. ^ "NATO chief, Afghan president welcome "new phase" as combat role ends". DPA. DPA. 2 december 2014. Hentet 7 februar 2015.{{cite news}}: CS1-vedligeholdelse: Dato automatisk oversat (link)
  12. ^ "Taliban exit Afghan city of Kunduz but claims mission was success".
  13. ^ "Afghanistan Signs Draft Peace Deal With Faction Led by Gulbuddin Hekmatyar". The New York Times. 23. september 2016.
  14. ^ "Afghanistan takes a step toward peace with notorious ex-warlord]". Los Angeles Times.
  15. ^ "Afghanistan: Ghani, Hekmatyar sign peace deal". Al Jazeera. 29. september 2016.
  16. ^ "The U.S. Marines are sending a task force back to Afghanistan's Helmand province". Marine Corps Times. 6 januar 2017.{{cite web}}: CS1-vedligeholdelse: Dato automatisk oversat (link)
Hentet fra "https://da.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Krigen_i_Afghanistan_(epoken_siden_2015)&oldid=8876738"